By Jeanette Mini
In the world of anesthesia billing, write-offs are a frequent topic of discussion—yet many practices lack clarity on the different types and their implications. Broadly, write-offs fall into two main categories:
- Contractual Write-Offs
- Other Write-Offs (Adjustments)
Whether your anesthesia billing is managed in-house or by a third-party vendor, it’s essential that your team understands these categories and follows clear policies and procedures for applying them correctly.
Contractual Write-Offs: What They Really Mean
A contractual write-off represents the difference between the amount billed for anesthesia services and the amount contractually agreed upon with the payor. Your billing reports should clearly show:
- The amount billed
- The allowed amount based on your contract
- The actual payment received
This transparency helps confirm that your anesthesia billing partner is adhering to contract terms. However, in recent years, we’ve observed a troubling trend: many payors are underpaying claims, failing to meet their contractual obligations. If your billing vendor is consistently accepting these underpayments and categorizing them as contractual write-offs, it can artificially inflate your Net Collection Ratio (NCR), giving a misleading picture of financial performance.
To safeguard against this, your monthly financial reviews should include spot checks comparing billed amounts, expected allowances, and actual payments.
Other Adjustments: What to Watch For
“Other adjustments” encompass a variety of write-offs, including:
- Charity care
- Small balance adjustments
- Bad debt write-offs
There are also avoidable adjustments, such as:
- Timely filing denials
- Enrollment-related issues
Unfortunately, many billing reports lump all these adjustments together, making it difficult to identify problem areas. Your billing vendor should provide a detailed monthly breakdown of each adjustment category. If you have to request this information, it may be a red flag indicating a lack of transparency.
Why Regular Audits Matter
Consistently auditing both contractual write-offs and other adjustments ensures that your anesthesia services are being properly reimbursed. It also helps confirm that your anesthesia revenue cycle partner is acting in your best financial interest.
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